What are the Different Types of Abortion?

Jan 15

If you’re facing an unexpected pregnancy, you may be feeling anxious or rushed to make a decision. You’re not alone, and there’s no need to decide right away. Taking time to understand your options can bring clarity and peace of mind.

There are two different types of abortion: surgical and medical. Keep reading to learn more about each type. You can also request a free of cost appointment to discuss your options with our medical team.

Surgical vs. Medical Abortion

Medical

A medical abortion, also known as a chemical abortion, is FDA-approved through 10 weeks. It involves taking two different drugs: mifepristone and misoprostol.

The first drug ends the pregnancy by blocking progesterone, and the second induces uterine contractions so that the body expels the pregnancy.

Surgical

Usually, surgical abortion is a procedure performed during the second or third trimester. Because this is a surgical procedure, it requires a visit, sometimes multiple, to a clinic. Typically, it will begin with dilating your cervix so that a suction device can be used to end the pregnancy and remove pregnancy tissue.

You will likely need a follow-up visit after an abortion procedure to ensure it was completed.

Risks of Abortion

The Mayo Clinic lists the following as potential risks of surgical abortion:

Perforation of the uterus
Damage to the cervix
Heavy bleeding
Cramping
Scar tissue on the uterine wall
Infection

The Mayo Clinic lists the following risks associated with medical abortion:

Incomplete abortion (may need to be followed with surgical treatment)
An ongoing unwanted pregnancy
Heavy/prolonged bleeding
Fever
Digestive system discomfort
Infection

Schedule a Free of Cost Ultrasound

An ultrasound can determine your eligibility for specific procedures by confirming how far along you are, if the pregnancy is progressing, and where it is located. At Parkridge, we offer free limited ultrasounds to those who qualify, helping you feel more informed and confident in your next steps.

Parkridge Pregnancy Medical Clinic does not provide or refer for abortions.

All abortion information sourced in this blog is based on accurate information at the time of writing.

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